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The
Governor’s FY13 total budget request for Elementary and Secondary Education,
excluding Teachers Retirement, equals $9.8 billion, a decrease of $610 million
or 5.9% below FY12 appropriations. In
terms of General Funds only, the Governor has requested $6.8 billion which
represents an increase of $32 million or 0.5% over FY12 appropriations.
Following
are the notable aspects of Governor Quinn’s request:
General
State Aid - Includes $4.4 billion for GSA which is
identical to FY12. This proposal does
not indicate what the Foundation Level will be in FY13. However, for FY12, this appropriation level
required a 95% pro-ration of the $6,119 Foundation Level that is set in
statute. The Governor's Budget Office has not indicated that
they intend to seek a lower foundation level legislatively; however, it can be
assumed that the level appropriation requested by the Governor will require a
decrease in the Foundation Level for FY13.
If this change is not made legally, then the Illinois State Board of Education will be required to
prorate again. A good estimate is around
92%, making the effective Foundation Level for FY13 around $5,823 per
pupil. This is $296 or 4.8% below the
Foundation Level that is set in statute.
Mandated
Categoricals - Includes $1.8 billion for the Mandated
Categoricals, which is identical to the FY12 appropriation. This amount will fund the Mandated Categoricals, except
Regular/Vocational Transportation, at 100% in FY13. Regular/Vocational Transportation will be
funded at 60% without formula changes.
Does not provide any General Funds
for the Regional Offices of Education. In
this budget, the ROE salaries and operations are again funded through the
Personal Property Tax Replacement Fund. Meanwhile the Governor has requested a
12% increase in the State Board of Education’s FY13 GRF operations.
Early
Childhood Block Grant – The Governor is requesting $345
million for the Early Childhood Block Grant which represents an increase of $20
million or 6.2% over FY12. This funding
will be used for expansion although it is unclear exactly how. Due to lagging state payments to providers
(Early Childhood providers have not been paid yet in FY12), there is already a
lack of utilization of Early Childhood funds.
The
Governor has requested increased funding
in the following other GRF areas of the Elementary and Secondary budget:
- Bilingual
Education – Requests $66.4 million for Bilingual
Education which represents an increase of $3 million or 4.7% over FY12.
- Student
Assessments – Requests $27.4 million which represents a
$3.4 million or 14% increase over FY12.
- Lowest
Performing Schools – a new program in FY12, the
Governor is requesting an increase of $2 million or 200% over FY12.
- Teach
for America
– an increase of $750,000 or 61% over FY12.
This program was first added to the budget in FY11 at $225,000. With this request, Governor Quinn has
increased it $1.8 million or 778% in just 3 short years.
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